What are Agrochemical products?
Agrichemicals refer to a series of products that are used to enhance crop cultivation. There are many different kinds with the most common being insecticides. Apart from these, growth hormones are also used. The most organic fertilizer is the one farmers make from animal manure.
Types of Agrochemicals
Pesticides
These are used to destroy pests that might damage a crop. Herbicides and fungicides are types of pesticides and are used to kill weeds ad fungi respectively.
Fertilizers
These are types of chemicals that are used to help the plant grow bigger and better. Fertilizers are either organic of synthetic depending on the way that they are made. Synthetic ones are synthesized from different chemicals and organic ones are made from the manure of different animals.
Soil conditioners
These add nutrients to the soil that are needed by the cop for healthy growth. The most common type of soil conditioner is compost, but sewage sludge and animal manure are types of conditioners as well.
Advantages of Using Agrochemical Products
The very basic apparent advantage of using agrochemical products is the fact that it increases crop production. This helps the farmers yield a better crop and benefits them overall. In overpopulated countries where crops are essential for people to feed themselves, it is important to get crop productivity to the maximum and this is achieved by using agrochemical products.
If crop production is not at the optimum level for a certain area, there will be a huge increase in the price of food overall. Agrochemical products such as insecticides and fungicides protect and save the crops from getting destroyed. If farmers were to not use these chemicals and their crop caught a fungus, the entirety of it would be destroyed which will be a blow to the market in general and of course the farmers themselves.
Another very important advantage is the fact that crop protection allows the general population to consume food that is free from fungus and insects and will be healthy and pure in every way.
Disadvantages of using Agrochemical Products
The main issue that arises out of using Agrochemical products is the fact that they are chemical based. These are synthesized in laboratories and are then indirectly consumed by the general population. Some predict that this could produce health hazards, especially for young people consuming such products.
Lastly, if these chemicals are used in a place, which is not monitored correctly, they can render the soil completely devoid of natural fertilizers and leave behind toxic waste which makes the land uncultivable for the future.
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